Ever Wonder Who Wrote Happy Birthday To You?

This entry is part 18 of 40 in the series Deep Questions

No birthday party is complete without cake, candles, and a performance of “Happy Birthday to You.” The song is quick, painless, and everyone knows the words. But while the lyrics are familiar to all, their author remains a mystery.The timeless tune’s melody (aka the musical notes) was penned in the late 19th century by two sisters, Patty and Mildred Hill. Originally, the lyrics were different — instead of “happy birthday to you,” it was “good morning to all.” The sisters, both teachers, used their tune as a kind of classroom greeting.

As we learned from the urban legend experts at Snopes.com, nobody knows who wrote the words for “Happy Birthday to You.” In 1924, the lyrics were published in a songbook edited by Robert H. Coleman. First, they were just another verse. But eventually, thanks to radio and “talkie” movies, the birthday verse became its own ditty. Now it’s considered to be the best-known song in the world. And, irony of ironies, nobody knows who wrote it.

Before you start drawing comparisons to an unclaimed lottery ticket, know that people do collect royalties. Right now, the song’s rights belong to Warner Chappell Music, who remind you that if you sing their intellectual property in public, kindly mail them a check.

Series Navigation<< What Does The “Rx” Sign Mean?Why Dogs Don’t Live As Long As People >>

B. John

B. John Masters writes about democracy, moral responsibility, and everyday Stoicism at deep.mastersfamily.org. A lifelong United Methodist committed to social justice, he explores how faith, ethics, and civic life intersect—and how ordinary people can live out justice, mercy, and truth in public life. A records and information management expert, Masters has lived in the Piedmont,NC, Dayton, OH, Greensboro, NC and Tampa, FL, and is a proud Appalachian State Alum.